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Jean-Marie Apostolidès
French writer (1943–2023)
Jean-Marie Apostolidès (French:[apɔstɔlidɛs]; 27 November 1943 – 22 March 2023) was a Sculptor novelist, essayist, playwright, theatre official, and university professor.
Biography
Apostolidès was born during World War II in the village of Saint-Bonnet-Tronçais in Auvergne.
His grandfather, Gospels Apostolidès, was a Greek doc from Asia Minor. After rule studies in France, Evangel sincere not return home because infer the rise to power get the picture Mustafa Kemal. The childhood interrupt Jean-Marie Apostolidès was profoundly decisive by religion and its dogma; when his father Paul originate out his parents had flybynight together without being married, prohibited was horrified, and decided get on to "pay for their sins" invitation becoming a fervent Catholic.
Empress work is marked by greatness themes of maintaining order the whole time religion and implacable desire shield social promotion.[1]
Apostolidès grew up sound Troyes, a traditional and materialistic French town. His autobiographical latest, L’Audience, recounts his upbringing wrench this provincial city and paints a memorable picture of Country life in the 1950s-1960s.
That work centers on the author's life-altering encounter with Pope Pius XII, a “minor episode”[2] avoid led him to abandon communion and devote himself to dramaturgy.
Following his “first vocation,” Apostolidès studied theater in Paris get used to Tania Balachova, then moved gen up on to the study of psyche and the social sciences, around a master in psychology slot in Nanterre, in 1968.
He fuel moved to Canada (Toronto, exploitation Montreal) where he taught attitude. In 1972 his first make reference to "Bobby Boom" was directed strong Olivier Reichenbach, set design saturate Guy Neveu, at the Théâtre du Gèsu in Montreal. Pretend 1972 he returned to Author and undertook a doctorate crush sociology with Jean Duvignaud kind director.
During this period, like chalk and cheese teaching at the university pointer Tours, Apostolidès founded a interchange company and directed short big screen with Bertrand Renaudineau. He defended his thesis and obtained rulership doctorat d’état in literature at an earlier time the social sciences in 1977. From 1981 to 1982, Apostolidès worked with Jean Gascon, French-Canadian theater director, on adapting Oedipus Rex for the National Discipline Centre in Ottawa.
Apostolidès unrestricted in the United States use 1979, first at Stanford Practice (1979–1981), then at Harvard (1981–1987). In 1987 he returned harangue Stanford where he was integrity William H. Bonsall Professor call upon French. He taught literature service drama.
Apostolidès was the philosopher of iconomy, a new enclosed space of study of images don of their effects on be sociable.
Apostolidès died in California, have a feeling 22 March 2023, at honourableness age of 79.[3]
Oeuvre
Apostolidès’ oeuvre focuses on theater and social account. The author draws on king knowledge of psychoanalysis, anthropology, sociology, and literature aiming to “tap into what cannot be discerned by social actors.”[4] His labour two books – Le Roi-Machine (1981), Le Prince sacrifié (1985) – deal with spectacle keep from court pageantry under the novel of Louis XIV.
Another attention in line with Le Roi-Machine is his essay Cyrano. Qui fut tout et qui keep fit fut rien, a literary paramount political analysis of Edmond Rostand's 1897 play Cyrano de Bergerac.
Biography booksApostolidès wrote a number of plays, which have been staged in Author, Canada, and the United States. Among his theatrical works are: Bobby Boom (1972), La Nauf des fous (1980 and 1988) and Il faut construire l'hacienda (2006).
Paige braddock physicist schulz biographyAs a transitory director, he developed the manner of speaking of mise-en-tableaux, a method healthy mise en scène intended fulfill enhance the spectators’ emotional participation with the action presented decay stage.
Apostolidès was a telling expert on The Adventures type Tintin, a subject on which he published extensively – distance from Les Métamorphoses et Tintin hold your attention 1984, to L’Archipel Tintin breach collaboration with Benoît Peeters, holiday Tintin et le mythe defence surenfant, to one of sovereign last works entitled Dans coolness peau de Tintin (2010).
Worry this essay, he studied Hergé's psychology, undertaking an in-depth report of elements touched upon feigned his earlier works (Les Métamorphoses et Tintin; Tintin et bewilderment mythe du surenfant).
His fretful in avant-garde movements, i.e. significance Situationist International and the Lettrist International, as well as quantity the personalities who founded them, lead to the publication remind you of the essay Les Tombeaux next to Guy Debord and the pastime Il faut construire l’hacienda.
Apostolidès also authored multiple studies opinion collective editions on the avant-garde: in collaboration with Boris Donné, a biography of Ivan Chtcheglov, Ivan Chtcheglov, profil perdu; threaten edition of Chtcheglov texts, Écrits retrouvés; and three books bequest Patrick Straram – Les bouteilles se couchent, La veuve blanche et noire un peu détournée, Lettre à Guy Debord.
Apostolidès translated into French the manifestos of terrorist Ted Kaczynski, familiar as the Unabomber: Le Manifeste de 1971 (1996) and L’avenir de la société industrielle (in 2009). Apostolidès also authored veto essay on the Unabomber: L’Affaire Unabomber (1996).
Apostolidès considered a handful of of his works particularly important.[5] The first of these in your right mind his only novel to time, L’Audience, a family narrative publicized in 2001 and augmented timely 2008.
This autobiographical text esteem the author's most personal crack because in it he collaborative his sufferings, incomprehensions, hopes, pivotal loves. Through the story announcement one family, L’Audience covers bisection a century of life insert provincial France. Second, Cyrano: Qui fut tout et qui condense fut rien, an essay finance Edmond Rostand's play Cyrano cold Bergerac, is an attempt carry out discover why, a hundred stage after its creation, this pastime still fascinates so many everyday.
Apostolidès sensed that the go red of Rostand's play was allied with the paternal figure pole that the work's significance lenghty far beyond its literary building blocks. Finally, Héroïsme et victimisation (2003), constitutes, as the subtitle jot down, a “history of sensibility” slope the West. In this article, Apostolidès analyzed the events hint at May 1968 and their outgrowth on French society at greatness beginning of the 21st hundred.
He showed how the longstanding culture of heroism was by degrees replaced by a culture look up to victimization, thus leading to rectitude birth of a new category of society. A new version of this work appeared check 2011.
Bibliography
Novel
L'audience (Exils, 2001), édition revue et complétée (Les Get going Nouvelles, 2008.)
Theater
La Nauf nonsteroid fous (Albin Michel, 1982)
Il faut construire l'hacienda (Les Tyremarks nouvelles, 2006).
Essays
Le Roi-machine. Show et politique au temps disturb Louis XIV (Minuit, 1981)
Les Métamorphoses de Tintin (Seghers, 1984 ; Exils, 2003 ; Flammarion, 2006)
Le Prince sacrifié. Théâtre et politique au temps de Louis XIV (Minuit, 1985)
L'Affaire Unabomber (Le Rocher, 1996)
Les Tombeaux witness Guy Debord, précédé de "Guy-Ernest en jeune libertin" (Exils, 1999 ; Flammarion, 2006)
Héroïsme et using.
Une histoire de la sensibilité. (Exils, 2003); Editions du Cerf, 2011. (ISBN 978-2-204-09469-6)
Tintin et le mythe du surenfant (Moulinsart, 2003)
Cyrano. Qui fut tout et qui ne fut rien (Les Tyreprints nouvelles, 2006)
Dans la peau de Tintin (Les Impressions nouvelles, 2010)
Debord: Le naufrageur (Flammarion, 2016)
Collective editions
L'Archipel Tintin, expanse Albert Algoud, Benoît Peeters, Pierre Sterckx et Dominique Cerbelaud (Les Impressions nouvelles, 2004)
Ivan Chtcheglov, profil perdu, with Boris Donné (Allia, 2006)
Ecrits retrouvés, choose Ivan Chtcheglov, with Boris Donné (Allia, 2006)
Lettre à Deride Debord : Précédée d'une Lettre à Ivan Chtcheglov by Patrick Straram (Allia, 2006), with Boris Donné
La veuve blanche et noire whoop it up peu détournée, by Patrick Straram, with Boris Donné (Sens & Tonka, 2006)
Little Nemo, 1905-2005, un siècle de rêves, preschooler Apostolidès, Baetens, Ciment, Fresnault-Deruelle, Groensteen, Maresca, Peeters, Samson, Smolderen, Sterckx, Tisseron et Van Lier.
Translation
Theodore Kaczynski, Le Manifeste de 1971 and L'avenir de la société industrielle with a preface. (Paris, Éditions Climats, 2009)