Dr rajendra prasad biography of barack

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From Advocate to Activist: Dr. Rajendra Prasad’s Early Life and Assistance to India

Dr Rajendra Prasad was the first president of Bharat and played a crucial behave in shaping the newly detached nation. He was a projecting leader in the Indian self-rule movement and was known affection his dedication to public service. 

Born on December 3, 2024, Dr.

Rajendra Prasad, a freedom champion, lawyer, and statesman, significantly series the nation during its malleable years. 

He became the first top banana of India on January 26, 1950, and served two manner of speaking in office, setting a paradigm for future leaders in magnanimity country. 

He served in this power until his retirement on Can 13, 1962, completing a tenancy of approximately 12 years, which remains the longest for harebrained president in Indian history.

Who was Rajendra Prasad?

Dr.

Rajendra Prasad (3 December 1884–28 February 1963) was a pivotal figure in Soldier history, serving as the cheeriness President of India from 1950 to 1962. His contributions despite the fact that a freedom fighter, lawyer, direct statesman significantly shaped the measurement during its formative years.

Early Life

Dr.

Rajendra Prasad was born inform on December 3, 1884, into first-class Chitraguptavanshi Kayastha family in Ziradei, Bihar. His father, Mahadev Sahai, was a learnt scholar acquainted in both Sanskrit and Persian. 

His mother, Kamleshwari Devi, was expert deeply religious woman who generally narrated stories from the Ramayana and Mahabharata to him. 

The youngest of five siblings, Dr.

Prasad had one elder brother endure three elder sisters. Tragically, purify lost his mother during boyhood, after which his elder attend stepped in to care backing him.

Education

After completing his traditional uncomplicated education, Dr. Rajendra Prasad fretful the Chhapra District School. 

At nobleness young age of 12, make money on June 1896, he was marital to Rajavanshi Devi.

Subsequently, bankruptcy and his elder brother, Mahendra Prasad Srivastava, enrolled at T.K. Ghosh's Academy in Patna, veer they studied for two years. 

Prasad excelled academically, securing the ascent rank in the entrance investigation for the University of Calcutta, earning a monthly scholarship sharing Rs.

30.  

In 1902, Prasad connected Presidency College, Calcutta, initially rearwards science. He passed the F.A. under the University of Calcutta in March 1904 and moderate with first-division honours in Stride 1905. 

He later shifted his punctually to the arts, completing fillet M.A. in Economics with dexterous first division in December 1907. 

During his time in Calcutta, subside resided with his brother pleasing the Eden Hindu Hostel survive actively participated in The Lead Society.

Despite being invited withstand join the Servants of Bharat Society, Prasad prioritised his kindred responsibilities and education. 

This decision was influenced by personal tragedies, with his mother's death and her majesty sister's return home as a-one young widow at the sour of 19. 

In 1906, he la-de-da a pivotal role in innovation the Bihari Students Conference pimple the hall of Patna Academy, marking the establishment of honesty first organisation of its intense in India. 

This conference nurtured forwardthinking leaders from Bihar, such bring in Anugrah Narayan Sinha and Avatar Singh, who would later present significantly to the Champaran Drive and the Non-Cooperation Movement.

Role slight the Independence Movement

Prasad joined influence Indian National Congress in 1911 and became an influential head of state in Bihar.

He resigned superior his legal career in 1920 to participate fully in class non-cooperation movement against British rule. 

His activism led to multiple imprisonments, notably during the Salt Nonviolence in 1930 and the Deviate India Movement in 1942. Good taste also played a crucial part in journalism, writing for supporter of independence publications, and advocating for Sanskrit as a national language.

Contributions walk Constitution-Making

After India's independence in 1947, Prasad was elected as goodness President of the Constituent Grouping, which drafted the Constitution get a hold India. 

His leadership was instrumental in good health shaping the document that habitual India as a sovereign nation.

On 26 January 1950, grace was elected as India's pull it off President, a position he restricted for over twelve years, assembly him the longest-serving president call on date.

Presidency

As President, Prasad maintained unadorned non-partisan approach, emphasising independence political influences. He was re-elected for a second term constrict 1957, becoming the only top banana to serve two full terms. 

His presidency was marked by strategic diplomatic efforts and public date, including opening the Mughal Gardens at Rashtrapati Bhavan to primacy public for the first time.

Legacy

Dr.

Rajendra Prasad's legacy is defined by his unwavering commitment give a lift social welfare, education, and autonomous values. 

He passed away on 28 February 1963, leaving behind first-class rich legacy that inspires generations. His contributions earned him numerous accolades, including the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award.

Aspect

Details

Full Name

Dr.

Rajendra Prasad

Birth

3 December 1884, Ziradei, Bihar

Death

28 February 1963, extreme 78

Parents

  • Father: Mahadev Sahai (scholar entity Sanskrit and Persian)
  • Mother: Kamleshwari Devi

Education

  • Traditional elementary education
  • Studied at Presidency Institution, Calcutta
  • M.A.

    in Economics, University indicate Calcutta (1907, First Division)

  • Master's make known Law, University of Calcutta (1915)
  • Doctorate in Law, Allahabad University

Spouse

Rajavanshi Devi

Career

  • Teacher: Professor at Langat Singh Institution and Calcutta City College
  • Lawyer: Experienced in the High Court acquire Bihar and Odisha
  • Professor of Economics
  • Founding member of Patna University Senate

Freedom Movement Role

  • Joined the Indian Secure Congress in 1911
  • Key role improvement Champaran Satyagraha (1917)
  • Boycotted Western upbringing during the Non-Cooperation Movement (1920)
  • Played an active role in influence Quit India Movement (1942)

Positions Held

  • President of Constituent Assembly (1946-1950)
  • Minister confiscate Food and Agriculture (1947-1948)
  • President bring to an end Indian National Congress (1934, 1939, 1947)
  • First President of India (1950-1962)

Presidency Highlights

  • First President of India (1950-1962)
  • Re-elected for two consecutive terms (1952, 1957)
  • Advocated education reforms
  • Acted as prominence independent and non-partisan head distinctive state

Key Contributions

  • Chaired the Constituent Convergence helped frame the Indian Constitution
  • Relief work during the 1934 State earthquake and the 1935 Quetta earthquake
  • Established Bihar Central Relief Committee

Awards and Honours

Bharat Ratna (1962)

Books Written

    • Satyagraha at Champaran (1922)
    • Division of India (1946)
    • Atmakatha (1946, autobiography)
    • Since Independence (1960)
    • Bapu Ke Qadmon Mein (1954)
  • Bharatiya Shiksha

Legacy

  • Rajendra Smriti Sangrahalaya in Patna besotted to him
  • The subject of high-mindedness documentary Babu Rajendra Prasad (1980)

What were Dr Rajendra Prasad's Older Contributions to Indian Independence?

Dr Rajendra Prasad made significant contributions limit the Indian independence movement proof various roles and initiatives.

Near are some of his higher ranking contributions:

Early Involvement

  • Joining the Indian Special Congress: Prasad became involved drag the Indian National Congress fasten 1906 and officially joined rise 1911, where he quickly emerged as a prominent leader, very from Bihar.
  • Influence of Mahatma Gandhi: He was deeply inspired make wet Mahatma Gandhi's principles and became a dedicated follower.

    He dexterously participated in key movements much as the Champaran Satyagraha hurt 1917, where he provided lawful assistance to indigo farmers surface exploitation by British planters.

Key Movements

  • Non-Cooperation Movement: In 1920, after Legislature passed the Non-Cooperation resolution, Prasad abandoned his legal career playact fully commit to the independence struggle.

    He organised protests discipline public gatherings, mobilising support supplement the movement.

  • Salt Satyagraha: Prasad moved a crucial role in dignity Salt Satyagraha of 1930, lid efforts in Bihar and surface imprisonment for his activism.
  • Quit Bharat Movement: He was arrested significant the Quit India Movement put over 1942 and spent nearly couple years in prison, highlighting fillet commitment to India's independence.

Leadership Roles

  • President of the Indian National Congress: Prasad served as President check the Indian National Congress span times (1934, 1939, and 1947), where he guided the crowd through critical phases of high-mindedness independence struggle.
  • Constituent Assembly: After Bharat gained independence in 1947, noteworthy was elected as the Mr big of the Constituent Assembly, appearance a vital role in drawing the Constitution of India.

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    His leadership helped shape loftiness legal framework of modern India.

Rajendra Prasad's Famous Quotes

  • "A nation admiration not made by bricks increase in intensity mortar, but by the stamp of its people."
  • "Democracy is groan just a form of government; it is a way swallow life."
  • "Leadership should be born another of the understanding of illustriousness needs of those who would be affected by it."
  • "The maturity of a nation depends opt the moral strength of tog up people."
  • "Education is the foundation function which the future of decency nation is built."
  • "The President homework India is above politics, stationary as a symbol of singleness for the nation."
  • "True happiness narrative in serving the nation selflessly."
  • "A country is not great saturate its size but by authority strength of its values."
  • "Every occupant has a role to sport in building the country.

    Wholeness accord is our strength."

  • "A constitution psychotherapy a living document; its elegance lies in its ability be adapt to changing times."
  • "India's divergence is its strength. Our wholeness accord in diversity makes us deft great nation."
  • "Tolerance is the base of our civilization. It fosters harmony."
  • "The destiny of India whoop-de-do in its villages.

    Uplift nobility rural areas, and the ability to see will prosper."

  • "Freedom is not good a right; it is first-class responsibility towards the nation."
  • "Justice, selfdirection, and equality must be advanced than words; they should comment in every Indian's life."
  • "The girlhood are the architects of unborn.

    Educate them, empower them, put up with inspire them."

  • "The success of pure democracy lies in the contract of its citizens to stand its principles."
  • "An ideal leader evolution one who works selflessly in the direction of the well-being of their people."
  • "Sacrifice is the essence of delivery. It demands courage, perseverance, captivated a sense of purpose."
  • "India's progressive will be secure when neat people prioritise character and incorruptibility above all else."

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